Graduation Speech Individual Education Narrative Essay

Individual Education Narrative â€Å"Go to school and learn, or else you will not be successful†. This is a well-established proclamation in my family; dating backing several years. At an early age my mother often stressed to my sister and I, the importance of grades and background of superb report cards in the family. So I viewed school as a twelve-year job interview rather than a learning institution where I could academically and mentally grow. Over the years I experienced most of my personal growth outside of school but my life in education taught me several tips on how to be successful in our current school system. I could craft a mile-long list of the differences between my experiences in the different levels of education, but there is a single prevailing objective found in all of my schools; obtain excellent grades in order to be shipped off to the next level of education. So I am going breakdown how I became truly proficient in the game of school by my experiences in e lementary, middle and high school. In elementary school I was not yet accustomed to following the rules of school. I loathed the mundane class and loved the concept of interacting with so many different people during recess. This is where I began my personal growth via learning about other’s cultures and norms. The worst part of elementary school is that I did not learn these same ideas in class. In the book The Game of School, Robert Fried explains that much of the learning in our classrooms isShow MoreRelatedMaya Angelou s Graduation Day1038 Words   |  5 Pagesgeneral chain of command. It is the power within the words that lends significance to the inspirational speeches and songs held so dearly in the hearts of many. Due to their significant daily presence, words hold an immense power. In Maya Angelou’s â€Å"Graduation Day,† she carefully describes the intense negative power one man’s words have on an entire community. Angelou also illustrates a ve ry emotional positive power that a boy’s words have in lifting the congregation’s spirits up. Words are depicted asRead MoreUnlearning Liberty ( 2014 ) Essay1748 Words   |  7 PagesUnlearning Liberty (2014) Greg Lukianoff, President of the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (FIRE) asserts that violations of free speech— whether by students, faculty, or administration—will have devastating effects in greater society. Lukianoff supports his assertion by describing cases he has seen throughout his career at FIRE. From administration punishing students to professors getting fired for clearly protected speech. Lukianoff’s purpose is to point out the misguided lessons about freedomRead MoreMy Personal Philosophy Of Education1244 Words   |  5 Pagesphilosophy of education—a lay out that will aid me in times of need and a way to gauge change, progress, and growth through my Simpson College career. In doing so I will be prepared to b e the best educator as I will know myself better and be able to use that self-knowledge to become the teacher I desire to be. Therefore, I must answer several questions pertaining to my personal visions of education, questions that are fiercely debated, but nonetheless create my opinion: where does education come fromRead MoreLake Community Essay1833 Words   |  8 Pagesothers holding big events at the Ritz Carlton Reynolds Plantation located in the area. Greene County, GA Greene County School District, which is the lake community of focus here, has a school population that is 52% Black to about 32% White. The graduation rate for the district is 86% for Blacks and 60% for Whites. In terms of reading achievement, 41% of males to 23% of females score proficiently on state tests, while only 49% of Blacks do so to 76% of Whites. In math, about 33% of males score asRead MoreRacial Discrimination And The United States Essay2262 Words   |  10 Pagesthe United States faces the unique challenge of allowing a multitude of different races, religions, and cultures to live peacefully and prosper every single day. With a revolutionized idea of human rights spreading like wildfire across the world, individuals and groups are standing up to fight for equality in growing numbers. Racial discrimination and oppression have been the ugly past of our country, but it is now all of our responsibilities to guarantee that it is not our legacy. Healing our morallyRead MoreSt eve Jobs Stanford Commencement Address : Inspiring The Next Generation Of Students / Innovators1862 Words   |  8 PagesGeneration of Students/Innovators On June 12, 2005, Steve Jobs delivered a profound and influential speech addressing the commencement of Stanford’s graduating students. Steve Jobs was most known for being the co-founder and CEO of Apple Inc., but was also less known for being founder of neXt and CEO of Pixar Animation throughout certain periods of his life. One of the reasons for observing this speech is primarily because Jobs is arguably considered one of the most innovative icon and leader of theRead MoreRev. Martin Luther King Jr. and Ronald Reagan: Servant Leaders1820 Words   |  8 Pagesexpress their feelings and to serve those who depended on them in a time when strong leadership was not only expected, but also necessary. According to the Greenleaf Center for Servant Leadership, a servant leader is one who â€Å"enriches the lives of individuals, builds better organizations and ultimately creates a more just and caring world (What is Servant Leadership? n.d.). When one looks at the lives of Martin Luther King, Jr. and Ronald Reagan, there may not be a strong correlation between the CivilRead MoreSpeech to Inform8146 Words   |  33 PagesSpeech To Inform Speech to inform:Euro-2012 In April 2007, Ukraine and Poland were named co-hosts for Euro 2012 tournament. This joint bid, taking into account Ukraines tough economic condition and administration problems, has become a headache for UEFA President Michel Platini. The matches will be staged at eight venues, divided between the co-host countries. Ukraine is behind the schedule, having problems with modernization of airports, roads, and rail networks. As a co-host country, Poland seemsRead MoreThe Dilemma Of Campus Sexual Assault1838 Words   |  8 PagesHsu Myat Noe Writing 150 (64780) Spring 2016 Writing Project 1 Accuracy or Advocacy: The Dilemma of Campus Sexual Assault A young woman carried a 50-pound mattress onto the stage at a graduation ceremony in Columbia University. Known as the â€Å"Mattress Performance (Carry That Weight)†, Emma Sulkowicz started carrying the mattress everywhere she went on campus in an attempt to expel a classmate who was found not responsible for sexually assaulting her (LATimes). She became an instant media sensationRead MoreRacial Bias as a Basis for Discrimination Essay2689 Words   |  11 Pageslike he needed to prove something to the world. Ellison’s grandfather was a slave and both of his mothers parents were sharecroppers in their time. The Ellison family was persistent to give their sons an education that was diverse as well as a significant amount for them to be successful individuals. Once his father passed away in 1916 the family was left with a meager amount of financial support. His mother worked as a domestic and his entire family had to move to a small area that was above a church

In The Early 1980S, Environment Justice Activist Prioritized

In the early 1980s, Environment Justice activist prioritized their efforts to focus on the unequal amounts of waste dumps in minority communities. The increased awareness of these situations led to the development of EJ from the civil rights movement that happened around the same time. Environmental Justice is defined by its recognition that, â€Å"disparate and disproportionate environmental impacts occur among different communities across racial and socio-economic lines, affected communities should be appraised of environmental issues affecting them, and these communities should be incorporated in any decision-making process.† (Middendorf, 2007) Through the first and third components of environmental justice, a lot of social†¦show more content†¦This movement is centered around two issues which are the, â€Å"siting and expansion of hazardous and undesirable facilities in poor and minority communities and the effort to remediate, relocate, and/or pay damages to m embers of poor and minority communities affected by pollution.† (Allen 2007). Some of the specific environmental inequalities that happened after the storm was through the disposal of disaster debris in inappropriate locations with improper remediation and indiscriminate mixing of hazardous and nonhazardous waste. An example of this would be when the EPA and Federal Emergency Management Agency were reluctant to act and clean up the debris after the storm because state officials were worried about opening neighborhoods so that residents could return and return to stimulating the economy of that area in New Orleans. Government agents in some under privileged, urban and lower and middle class neighborhood were simply hoping the rain and the material would simply wash away but as it has rained it created lots of very toxic sludge. Even though the toxic sludge contaminated many residential homes, they were still allowed to inspect the damage of the storm and if able, clean up debri s and search for their remaining belongings and the local, state, and federal officials never recommend any precautions under these seriousShow MoreRelatedRacism and Ethnic Discrimination44667 Words   |  179 PagesFree-market economies 5.6 Manifestations of ethnic discrimination in the juridical-legal sphere 5.6.1 Recognition and exercise of human rights 5.6.2 Limitations on the exercise of autonomy and self-government 5.6.3 Limitations on access to justice 5.6.4 Racial profiling and ethnic stereotypes 5.7 Manifestations of ethnic discrimination in the political sphere 5.7.1 Unequal relations with the State 5.7.2 Lack of access to State posts 5.7.3 Limited political participation 49 52 Read MoreContemporary Issues in Management Accounting211377 Words   |  846 Pagesin which he can combine conceptual understandings with pragmatic insights. 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Jefferson vs. Hamilton Confrontations That Shaped a Nation Free Essays

April 13, 1743 Albemarle County in the English colony of Virginia was the start of an American historical giant. Thomas Jefferson was born in affluence to his father, Peter Jefferson, a rising young planter in the Virginia colony, and his mother, Jane Randolph, who held a high status within the colony as well. Due to his father’s prosperity Jefferson was afforded the absolute best in the ways of education, starting with private tutors at the age of five, then moving on to learn how to read Greek and Roman in there original text and finally taking his studies to the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg which he would say is â€Å"†¦what probably fixed the destinies of my life†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 5. We will write a custom essay sample on Jefferson vs. Hamilton: Confrontations That Shaped a Nation or any similar topic only for you Order Now On the other side of the spectrum, a few years later another huge American historical figure is born. Presumably on January 11, 1755, Alexander Hamilton the bastard son of his father, James Hamilton, a Scotsman of a well-known family but never flourished on his own, and his mother, Rachel Fawcett Lavien, who had left her husband, John Lavien, to live with James Hamilton. There is very little said about Hamilton’s early life just that his father â€Å"drifted away† and his mother passed in 1768. Lacking wealth, Hamilton’s educational opportunities in his young life were nonexistent, this is not to say though that his youth was wasted it was here that he gained a vast knowledge of business and finance that he would later use in his service to President George Washington. Even in their early lives it was easy to see the great dissimilarities between these two patriarchs, now I will discuss further more issues that Jefferson and Hamilton shared some differences of opinions. During the Philadelphia convention of 1787, which we now refer to as the Constitutional Convention, James Madison, representative from Virginia, in his notes of Hamilton’s lengthy speech on June 18, 1787 he writes, â€Å"Mr. Hamilton, had been hitherto silent on the business before the Convention†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 17 Madison had added it to Hamilton’s character to be so, suggesting that it was out of respect of the men who were superior in age, abilities, and experience to him, but also making it clear that the matters before the convention were far too important for Hamilton to remain that way. Hamilton expressed dissatisfaction with both of the plans brought forward to the convention. The Virginia plan, which was a proposal to completely abandon the Articles of Confederation, and replace it with a bicameral national legislature, an executive branch selected by the legislature, a judiciary, and a council of revision with the power veto, and the New Jersey plan, which suggested to keep the Articles of Confederation, but revise it to give Congress the power to tax, regulate commerce, and choose plural executive and members of a supreme court. Hamilton felt both these plans lacked a strong central government. He was specifically displeased with the New Jersey plan â€Å"being fully convinced† Madison writes â€Å"that no amendment of the Confederation, leaving the States in possession of their Sovereignty could possibly answer the purpose. † pg 18-19. He feared that either of these plans would leave the newly founded country weakened and â€Å"†¦would ultimately destroy the confederation†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 20. Finally, though Hamilton would given the federal government more power, he supported what was to be and is now the Constitution of the United States of America and he became one of its leading supporters during the ratification process. Though Jefferson was unable to join the convention due to his duties in France as the United States Minister, he learned of its resolution in November 1787, from a copy sent to him by John Adams. After receiving a letter from Madison explaining the proceedings of the convention he articulated his likes and dislikes of the Constitution. Jefferson liked â€Å"the organization of the government into legislative, Judiciary and Executive† pg 23 and the powers given to each branch. Among his dislikes, the greatest seeming to be â€Å"†¦the omission of a bill of rights providing clearly and without the aid of sophisms†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 23 the freedoms he felt inalienable to the human race. During the French Revolutionary war in 1789, Jefferson and Hamilton found each other on opposing sides once again. Jefferson felt that while the violence in the revolt was deplorable but he â€Å"†¦would have seen half the earth desolated. † pg 109 than to see the cause of liberty fail, feeling that â€Å"the liberty of the whole earth was depending on the issues of the contest. pg 109. While Hamilton, disagreed almost wholly on Jefferson’s justification for the violence in France. He â€Å"as a friend to mankind and to liberty†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 106-107 rejoiced in the efforts made by Marquis de Lafayette, General of the French Revolutionary National Guard and after serving with Hamilton in 1781 a friend of his as well, but feared the steps in motion t o gain the freedom that Lafayette and all of France desired. It was said that Hamilton never commented on the French revolution without it bringing the â€Å"horror,† â€Å"abhorrence,† and â€Å"repulsion† to his mind. In the presidential election in 1800, Hamilton not being a native born citizen could never run for the presidency, but this didn’t stop him from doing a lot of work in the background to protect his big government federalist views. When he first learned of the federalist’s loss in New York he wrote a letter to Theodore Sedgwick urging him and the other federalists in the legislature â€Å"to support Adams and Pinckney, equally†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 130 feeling that it was their only shot at a federalist for president. Hamilton went as far as to contact John Jay, federalist and the current governor of New York, to call a special session of the federally run legislature knowing that there were many objections to this proposal but feeling that â€Å"†¦the reasons for (the special session) outweigh the objections† pg 131. When it came time to vote the results ended as Jefferson 73, Burr 73, Adams 65, Pinckney 64, and John Jay 1. Hamilton now had a much different fight to make, while Jefferson was less than desirable as a candidate, Aaron Burr was an unthinkable choice in Hamilton’s mind. Knowing now that it either was going to be Burr or Jefferson, Hamilton started contacting people persuading them to vote Jefferson over Burr because â€Å"†¦Jefferson is to be preferred. He is by far not so dangerous a man and he has pretensions to his character. † pg 133. In April 1802, Spain had retroceded Louisiana to France, giving the French a valuable spot on the continent with the Mississippi river connecting the south U. S. to the rest of the commercial U. S. The big turning point was in October of 1802 when Spain invalidates the United States use of the ports on the river. Jefferson seemed to be very torn by this predicament having been the U. S. minister to France a few years previously saying â€Å"this is not a state of things we seek or desire. † pg 159. On April 30, 1803 James Monroe, a diplomat to France, left prepared to offer France up to fifty million livres, upon arrival he and Robert R. Livingston initialed an agreement that ceded all of Louisiana to the United States for $15 Million, the settling of which is looked on as the peak of Jefferson’s first term as president. Hamilton had a lot to say about this purchase feeling that Spain’s â€Å"†¦direct nfraction of an important article of (Spain and the U. S. ’) treaty†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 164 was a call for war and â€Å"†¦should we have thought it advisable to terminate hostilities by a purchase, we might then have done it on almost our own terms†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 164. In 1798 Congress was well on the way to signing into law two acts that they felt at the t ime were for internal security of the U. S. The naturalization act and a sedition act, the idea behind the naturalization act was the president reserved the right to deport any resident alien he deemed dangerous, or if the U. S. was at war with an alien’s home country. The sedition act made it a crime to combine, conspire or to oppose any lawful measure of the government, it also made it punishable to write, say, or publish anything to defame the president, Congress or the government of the U. S. Jefferson saw these acts as a slap in the face to the constitution feeling like it was â€Å"an experiment on the American mind to see how far it will bear an avowed violation of the constitution. † pg 115. Hamilton felt just a strongly about these acts in his letter to Theodore Sedgwick he asks â€Å"What, My Dear Sir, are you going to do with Virginia? pg 118 after he learns of Virginia’s protest to the acts. He felt as congress did that the acts were for the best of the country feeling that the government â€Å"†¦will not be the dupes of an insidious plan to disunite the people of America†¦Ã¢â‚¬  pg 119. To say that Jefferson and Hamilton were diametrically opposed on all subjects some would say is an over simplification, whil e the two disagreed on many topics there were also many things that they could come together in agreement on. The biggest example was the way both men looked at the Constitution, not to say that it was perfect in either man’s eyes but it was definitely an area where they came to a very nice compromise with each other’s beliefs about how this country should be run. Both of these men fought hard and struggled against opposing views to make this country what it is today, there is no telling what our present would look like without these two gentlemen who did their best to make this a free nation. How to cite Jefferson vs. Hamilton: Confrontations That Shaped a Nation, Papers

Scientific Investigation Into the Manufacture of Paint Essay Sample free essay sample

Introduction: PPG Industries is a leader in its markets ; is a streamlined. efficient maker ; and operates on the taking border of new engineerings and solutions. In this assignment I will be comparing the procedure of pigment with the industry and in the research lab. Procedure of pigment In the industryMaking pigment involves blending the pigment with rosin. dissolvers. and other additives to organize a paste. This is usually done as the first measure. In industrial used pigment it normally so routed into a sand factory. Next it is placed in to a big cylinder where it grind the pigment particles. this procedure makes it smaller so and scattering them through the mixture. Paste – In this procedure the pigment manufactures sends the bags of the all right grain pigments to paint workss. Next the pigment is premixed with rosin. Finally one or more solvent and additives is added to organize a paste. Scattering the pigment – the pigments is routed into a sand factory. the atoms of sand or silicon oxide to crunch the pigment atoms. The sand factory makes them smaller. Scattering them through the mixture. Finally the mixture is filtered so that the sand atoms are removed. Thining the paste – It this procedure the produced is thinned to bring forth the concluding merchandise. The paste is transferred to the big boilers. which is agitated with the proper sum of dissolver. Caning the pigment – In This procedure the concluding pigment merchandise is pumped into the wicker room. Where a machine places the palpebras onto the filled tins. and other imperativenesss the palpebras to seal them. Next the bailometer is so cut and shaped the grips ; this is before they are hooked into the holes in the tins. In the research labSeparate the colored solids from the H2O filtrationSet up Buchner funnelFilter paper and Buchner flaskConnect the Buchner flask to the H2O pump and bend on the H2O supply. Pour liquid into the Buchner funnel.Coloured solid buttocks should be left behindRemove any staying H2O from your solid.Scrape solid into a little beaker utilizing a spatula.Measure about 10cm3 of acetone in a measurement cylinder.Pour the acetone into the beaker and stir the mixture with a stirring rod. Put a new piece of filter paper in the Buchner funnel.Filter the mixtureTransfer the solid to a howitzer.Grind it carefully with a stampTransfer it to a yoghurt pot. Add merely plenty linseed oil to do a thick pigment. Comparing Industrial procedure to research lab procedureThe difference between doing pain the lab and in the industry is that doing pigment in the lab requires more labour work so in the industry. this is because in the industry machines are used to do the pigment. Another difference is that the sum of pigment made differs from each other as in the lab merely a little sum of pigment is made where as in the industry big quality are made. Besides the usage of pigment can sometime differ from each other as in the lab the pigment is largely made for scientific intents where as in the industry it is made to be sold to the consumer in order to do a net income. Equipments A research lab graduated tableA research lab graduated table is used to mensurate out substances for illustration chemicals ; the maximal weight they can manage is non that high as they don’t necessitate it to be that tallness. Lab graduated tables step grams excessively four denary topographic point. but they merely handle up to 100 gms. Laboratory graduated table is little. because you merely need plenty to make an experiment. Plus research labs by and large don’t have the installations to bring forth things in majority. An Industrial graduated tableAn industrial graduated table is a big graduated table which is used to mensurate considerable sums of merchandises which are traveling to be sold. Industrial graduated table are accurate for big sums of stuffs as they measure masses up to 2. 000 lb. the graduated tables merely go to the nearest lb. which makes in precise when used in the industries. Difference between an industrial and laboratory graduated tableLab graduated tables are smaller than industrial graduated tables this is because lab graduated table are used for little sum of stuffs. as for industrial graduated tables they are larger as they are used for big and bulky stuffs. Laboratory graduated tables can merely manage up to 100 gms. where as industrial graduated tables can take up to 2. 000 lbs of weight. A laboratory graduated table and an industrial graduated table both are used for the same ground. but they can merely manage a certain sum of weight. which makes them specific to their function. Sand factory ( Industry ) A sand factory is a piece of industrial equipment designed to crunch a given stuff into really little atoms of approximately equal size. Sand factory is used in the production of doing pigment by put the pigment with rosin dissolvers and additives in to the sand factory until it forms a paste. Stiring rod and Fliter paper ( labaotory ) A stirring rod is a piece of research lab equipment used to blend chemicals and liquids for research lab intents. They are normally made of solid glass. Filter paper is a paper that lets liquid through but prevents soils signifier go throughing though. A healthier paper is used to divide all right solids signifier liquids. Comparing Industrial equipment to research lab equipment In the industry a sand factory is used to blend the chemicals together and do the pigment atoms smaller which turns it in to a paste. This is besides done in the lab but alternatively a stirring rod is used to blend the chemicals together and a filter documents is used to divide the dirts form the liquids this turns it in to a paste. The industrial equipment is better because they require less labour work. which would assist to maintain the cost of the pigment to a lower limit. Besides it takes less clip to do as a machine is faster than a human. Although the equipments used in the lab are more environmentally friendly than utilizing a machine because they do non necessitate electricity or fuel. Accuracy and preciseness In a research labA measuring is accurate if it right reflects the size of the thing that is being measured. Precise means the extent to which a given set of measurings of the same sample agree with their mean. To better the truth of the of the pigment in the experiment we should add in a binder in to the experiment. the binder would do the pigment stick to the surface. in the experiment I didn’t utilize a binder and I found that non all of the pigment stuck to the paper. so by utilizing a binder the quality of the pigment will be much better. In order to do the method more precise. a pipette should be used alternatively of a measurement cylinder because a measurement cylinder has to be read by its semilunar cartilage which can do human mistake if the individual doesn’t know this. besides it is non precise. Where as a pipette allow user to mensurate a volume of solution highly accurately and so add it so something else. In the industryThe standardization of the equipment is checked before the procedure. which ensures preciseness and truth because your will be doing certain that the graduated table for illustration are placed at zero so the measuring of the stuffs will be accurate and precise. Using industrial graduated tables ensures preciseness and truth because they can be used for bulk stuffs. so they can manage more weight which means that the consequence would be accurate and precise as the graduated tables are suited to their demands. Comparing Lab with industryThe difference between truth and preciseness in a lab and the industry is that in the lab is that human mistakes can happen which can impact the truth and preciseness of the process. where as in the industry mistakes can happen due to the machine. Although they are both rather similar in sing truth and preciseness as it requires look intoing equipment before utilizing it. utilizing better equipments / machines. Scientific rule Testing pigment in the research lab †¢For each pigment. a specific measure is measured. utilizing indistinguishable application methods. The country able to be covered by the pigment is measured. in add-on to its ability to cover the fit Sheetrock behind it. †¢Spatter is tested by mensurating paint’s inclination to spray off of the roller. †¢To evaluate discoloration opposition. two coats of each pigment are painted on a wall. One batch of discolorations was left for 5 proceedingss. and the other set for an hr before remotion with all purpose cleansing agents. †¢To evaluate paint’s likeliness to melt over clip. samples were placed in a UV accelerated enduring machine and so compared to non-weathered samples. Testing pigment in the industry †¢Colour is checked by an experient perceiver and by spectral analysis to see if it matches a criterion desired colour. †¢Resistance of the colour to melting caused by the elements is determined by exposing a part of a painted surface to an discharge visible radiation and comparing the sum of melting to a painted surface that was non so open. †¢The paint’s concealing power is measured by painting it over a black surface and a white surface. †¢Adhesion is tested by doing a hatching. calibrated to 2 millimetres. on a dried pigment surface. †¢Scrubbability is tested by a machine that rubs a soapy coppice over the paint’s surface.Testing pigment ( comparing lab with industry ) The difference between proving pigment in the lab with the industry is that in a lab a individual testes the hurting where as in the industry machines are used to prove the pigments. Besides in the industry a batch of pigment is tested at one time where as in the lab merely a one or two is tested. this is because in the lab a individual is making the proving which takes more clip so a machine making it. Animal TestingPaint is tested on animate beings ; this is because it ensures that pigment is non harmful to worlds when they are in contact with them. Different chemical in the pigment are tested in animate beings to guarantee that adding extra chemical to better the quality of pigment without harming worlds. Besides to happen out if people whom have illness like asthma will be affected when in contact with pigment. and If so they can inform people my holding this information on the label of the pigment merchandise. Animal testing ( comparing lab with industry )The difference between carnal proving in a lab and the industry is that. it is merely done in the lab ; this is because the industry is non the suited environment for proving animate beings. So in order for the industry to acquire the informations need the lab does the trial and so informs the peoples in the industry with the information. this information is so used in the production of pigment. Quality controlThe ingredients and the fabrication procedure undergoes rigorous trial. The finished merchandise is checked. this is to see that it is of a high quality. The reviews on the finished pigment are for denseness. choiceness of grain. scattering and viscousness. Bleed opposition is studied by pigment being applied to a surface. Paint’s aesthetic constituents is checked as. the colour is checked by an spectral analysis to see if it matches a criterion desired colour. A part of a painted suface is exposed to an discharge visible radiation to prove for opposition of the colour to melting caused by the elements. An object is painted over a black surface and a white surface which is used to mensurate paint’s concealing power. The sum of reflected light given off a painted surface is used to mensurate rubric. To meaure the paint’s functional qaulities entails rubing a coat of hurting. To prove if the pigment is good. a piece of pat is applied to the hatching. and so it is pulled off to see if the surface remains. Fire retardancy is checked by firing the pigment and finding its weight loss. Quality control ( comparing lab with industry )Quality control in a lab and the industry is done in the same manner. the lone difference is that in a lab one individual cheques for quality control where as in the industry there are different people to look into each portion of the quality control. Quality AssuranceQuality confidence is the procedure of verifying or finding whether merchandises or services meet or transcend client outlooks Quality is a changeless end. maintained by strict. uninterrupted proving and trying from beginning through to bringing. There attack is to merchandise quality. which goes further than natural stuffs. Quality direction systems cover merchandise and service. and stretch from merchandising desk in London to all around the universe. These systems are audited on a regular basis by external companies in keeping their accreditation. Stairss for Quality Assurance Procedure:†¢Test old articles†¢Plan to better†¢Design to include betterments and demands†¢Manufacture with betterments†¢Review new point and betterments†¢Test new point PDCA is an effectual method for supervising quality confidence because it analyzes bing conditions and methods used to supply the merchandise or service clients. Quality confidence helps to find whether the stairss used to supply the merchandise or service are appropriate for the clip and conditions. Quality confidence ( comparing lab with industry )Quality confidence in a lab and the industry is done in the same manner. the lone difference is that in a lab one individual cheques for quality confidence where as in the industry there are different people to look into each portion of the quality confidence. Health A ; safety demands In the industryPPG’s end is to forestall hurts and unwellnesss through the execution of effectual safety and wellness plans. PPG’s focal point is on uninterrupted workplace safety betterment through direction leading and employee engagement. PPG’s hazard decrease attempts include: Top direction. active leading. engagement. and answerability at all degrees and at all locations. Effective. working EHS Leadership Teams develop and implement safety processes customized to the specific hazards associated with their operations. †¢Significant employee answerability and engagement in installation EHS Leadership squads. behavioral based safety procedures. biotechnologies squads. preparation. and a assortment of other safety focal point squads. †¢Comprehensive employee communicating and preparation for hazard consciousness and safe work patterns. †¢Established clear definition of planetary safety demands and schemes to cut down hazard. †¢Comprehensive coverage. probe. analysis. and communicating of incidents and near miss events through a planetary coverage system †¢Implementation of a planetary disciplinary action tracking system. †¢Comprehensive jeopardy acknowledgment and control processes at all locations. †¢Tracking of prosodies t hat centre on upstream hazard designation every bit good as downstream consequences to better decrease attempts. In the research labHealth and safety in a Lab is done by minimising exposure to hazard. Besides it is about protecting people from bad lucks. When making an experiment which involves substance which is risky. a little quality should be used at a clip. if it contains harmful exhausts it should be used in a fume closet. HSE inspectorsHSE is a public organic structure in the United Kingdom. HSE supply its employees with good and safe conditions of work. this means holding effectual direction agreements that guarantee the well being of staff. which minimises the impacts to persons and concern signifier ailment wellness and wellness hurt. Workers have the right to work in a topographic point where hazards to their wellness and safety are decently controlled. HSE reviews ( comparing lab with industry )HSE in a lab and the industry is done in the same manner. the lone difference is that Is that merely one individual comes to inspect the lab. where as in the industry more than one individual is need to inspect it. this is because in the industry is much bigger than a lab and there are more specialist equipments used so in lab. Regulations Health A ; Safety Torahs in the industryPPG complies with applicable Torahs and ordinances in the states where PPG operates. Where Torahs and ordinances sing jeopardy communicating have non been established. PPG follows international patterns. Water-based pigmentsare an all-around public presentation ; they are good from a wellness and environmental position. Solvent-based pigments require users a grade of cautiousness to avoid hazards associating to possible wellness jeopardies. PPG evaluates each of its merchandises for jeopardies and communicates any determined jeopardies through warnings which are compliant with the Torahs and ordinances of which the merchandise is manufactured. every bit good as the legal power into which the merchandise will be distributed or offered for sale. Health and safety in a research labHealth and safety in a research lab was set up to assist wellness and safety excusive to understate the hazard to people’s wellness and safety at work. The work ranges from assisting to command jeopardies to helping the direction of the business wellness of workers. Controling jeopardies – this aims to extinguish jeopardies wholly. this means guaranting they are decently controlled. This is of import to human wellness and to guarantee the wellness of concern. Bettering Health – by bettering the wellness of the work force. this will better the wellness of the concern. Good Lab Practice.Good lab pattern is a set of rules which provide a model which research lab surveies are planned. performed monitored. recorded. reported. and besides archived and reported. The Good lab rules include: †¢Organization and personnel— direction duties. survey forces duties. patron duties. rule probe duties. and analyze manager duties. †¢Quality confidence program- quality confidence forces †¢Facilities- installations for trial and mention points. trial system installations †¢Equipments. reagents and stuffs†¢Test systems- biological. physical /chemical†¢Test and mention points†¢Standard operating processs†¢Performance of survey – survey program. behavior of survey†¢Reporting of consequences†¢Storage of record and studies. Good lab pattern is non carried out in the industry. Hazard appraisal in the industryA hazard appraisal is an scrutiny of factors that can be about hazards. In a workplace. proprietors of a concern lawfully are required to measure the hazards of hurt and of sick wellness impacting an employee. A hazard appraisal should do certain that adequate perceptual experiences are implementing in order to forestall injury coming to an employee. It besides helps to distribute sick wellness and accident which can hold serous affect on concern. ruin lives and harm concern end product. hazard appraisals make the workplace a safer environment for employees. It is of import that a hazard appraisal is done. if it is non taken topographic point employees. clients and the administration will be in danger. Employer must see that they look at all work activities that can do injury in order to make up ones mind whether they are making adequate to run into the legal duties. Risk Management in the research lab Risk direction is to make with analyzing what type of hazard a individual may confront in work environment and how we can avoid it or cover with the hazard. Basically. the procedure identifies any type of state of affairs that could ensue in harm to any resource within the ownership of the company. It is an organizational plan which is a successful plan ; in order for this procedure to be successful it requires the committedness and cooperation of all. Staffs need to recognize the cardinal importance of wellness and safety hazard direction. The procedure of hazard direction takes topographic point in four different stairss. 1. First measure is to cut down any possibility of any accident. this is called hazard designation. This measure involves placing the workplace or anything that can do hurt. 2. Following is the 2nd measure which involves the appraisal of hazard of the jeopardies which has been identified. In this measure information is collected and doing determinations take topographic point. 3. Effective hazard direction is the 3rd measure which is to keep system and set up it. This measure gives the chance for the regular rating which means that processs are reappraisals in order for the hazard direction to be efficient 4. The concluding measure is the reappraisal the procedure. which involves analyzing the control measures. this makes certain that the hazards are eliminated and if non eliminated there are reduced. It checks that the procedure is working efficaciously. COSHHThis is a jurisprudence which requires employers to command substances that are risky to wellness ; workers can forestall or cut down workers exposure to risky substances by happening out what the wellness jeopardies are. supplying control steps to cut down injury to wellness. make up ones minding how to forestall injury to wellness. planning for exigencies. supplying information direction and preparation for employees and others. maintaining all control measures in good working order. The COSHH ordinances help protect people in the work topographic point against hazards form risky substances. These substances may be used straight in work or may originate from work activities. The hazard depends on a figure of factors which are the jeopardy presented by the substance. how it is used. how exposure is controlled. the grade and extent of exposure. Prevention of exposure to risky substances is done by: †¢finding out what the wellness jeopardies are †¢deciding how to forestall injury to wellness†¢providing control steps to cut down injury to wellness†¢keeping all control measures in good working order†¢providing information. direction and preparation for employees and others †¢providing monitoring and wellness surveillance in appropriate instances†¢Planning for exigenciesThe Regulations require employers to:†¢assess the hazards to wellness and safety†¢decide what safeguards are needed to forestall sick wellness †¢prevent or control exposure†¢make certain that the control steps are used and maintained †¢monitor exposure and carry out wellness surveillance if appropriate †¢Ensure that all employees are decently informed. trained and supervised. COSH ( comparing lab with industry ) Cosh is carried out in the lab and industry in the same manner as each other. the regulations used to supervise blackjack are the same for the lab and in the industry. By-products and waste ordinances in the industryA ordinance is put in topographic point which is refering the emanation of volatile organic compounds. The ordinance permits each litre of pigment to incorporate no more than 250 gms of dissolver. Paint makers can replace the dissolvers with pigment. fillers. or other solids built-in to the basic pigment expression. This method produces thicker pigments that are harder to use. and it is non yet known if such pigments are long lasting. A big pigment maker will hold an in-house effluent intervention installation that treats all liquids generated on-site. even storm H2O run-off. The installation is monitored 24 hours a twenty-four hours. The liquid part of the waste is treated on-site to the criterions of the local publically owned effluent intervention installation ; it can be used to do low-quality pigment. Waste ordinances in the labaotoryEnvironmental regulative loads are unsuitably placed on many academic. commercial. and authorities research labs when ordinances designed to turn to large-scale industrial operations are applied to research labs. Research. development. instructional. and service research labs generate a wide scope of little measures of risky wastes. but are forced to separately pull off each type of waste with the same asperity applied to those who create big sums of comparatively few wastes. By using an industrial regulative strategy to research labs. unintended. uneffective. and inappropriate loads are placed on these installations. Environmental impact on the environment. PPG’s environmental procedureAir plan is a plan which evaluates equipment and procedure that cut down emanations. and supply environment benefits. Water plans are a plan which relays on high quality of H2O in sufficient measure to bring forth green goodss. They carefully review and pull off how H2O is obtained. treated. used and discharged for operation. Waste plans are a plan which focuses on the usage of natural stuffs and merchandise outputs to minimise the coevals of waste. Environmental hazard direction is a plan which incorporates hazard direction constructs into concern activities. PPG planetary EmissionsEach nursery gas differs in its ability to absorb heat in the ambiance. This graph shows the advancement toward the ends to cut down planetary emanations. It shows CO2 produced against the twelvemonth. from looking at the graph you can see the Co2 produced has lessenings every twelvemonth. Environmental impacts for lab and industry Volatile organic compounds are the most of import environmental impact from pigments and coatings. The emanation may be captured before release to the ambiance. In the presence of N oxides induced VOC oxidization produces ozone as a byproduct. Ozone. a extremely reactive signifier of O. is a wellness hazard at really low concentrations. and is the ultimate hazard factor associated with VOC emanations. Paint can do presence of toxic solid stuffs. which can do immediate effects of VOCs ; solids persist. and can make jobs long after the coating is applied. When VOC’s react with O. they can organize ‘bad’ ozone in the presence of sunshine. This is a conducive factor to the nursery consequence and a cause of planetary heating. An environmental direction system in the industry An environmental direction system ensures those governmental bureaus and public or private concerns can restrict their negative impact on the environment while go oning to run expeditiously. It is built on a construction of planning procedures. using rules. monitoring results. and rectifying operations. It is designed to better concern operations and expeditiously cut down environmental impact Environmental direction system in the Laboratory The Environmental Laboratory Section operates a full-service environmental lab that trials and buttockss H2O. air. dirt. risky stuffs. and biological samples. Water quality and biological monitoring of surface Waterss is an of import subdivision map. Quality environmental testing services are provided to a assortment of clients in a cost-efficient mode. Its intent is to be a politically impersonal. cost-efficient. market-driven organisation that provides the highest value and highest quality environmental testing. monitoring. appraisal. and information services to profit both citizens and the natural environment. Disposal of wasteWhen disposing of unwanted chemicals the local conditions and environmental ordinances must be observed. Some chemical and reagents must necessitate blushing down drainage system. instead than disposing it. When transporting out drainage disposal attention must be taken while making the process. Chemicals that are more than required or old stocks must be identified to a staff of senior position and if they decide it is non required it should be disposed off right. Empty containers that are used to hive away risky chemical require particular disposal which means that they are non to be placed into a xanthous bag. All containers that are used for hive awaying chemical waste should be undamaged and sealed. Liquid waste containers should merely be filled to 70-80 % of capacity. if there is more this could do spillage happening signifier an overfilled container. All stuffs must be clearly identified forestalling the commixture of waste which could do a reaction. Informati on of the constituents in the container must be provided. Disposal of waste ( comparing lab with industry )The manner in which waste in fain of is really similar to the lab and industry. the difference can be that the liquid waste container in the lab is much smaller than the 1 in the industry as it is 10x the size. this is because in the industry more industrial waste is produced. Besides the yellow bag which is sued for risky chemical is besides much larger in the industry. apart from these two factors the manner in which wastrel is disposed for is the same in each state of affairs. DecisionFrom comparing the Lab with the industry I have come to a decision that they are non really different from each other when it comes to the production of pigment. I have noticed that size in which things are done is really different to each other as in the industry pigment is manufactured to a larger graduated table so in the lab. The difference between the lab and in the industry is the lab requires more labour work so in the industry. this is because in the industry machines are used. Besides the usage of pigment can sometime differ from each other as in the lab the pigment is largely made for scientific intents where as in the industry it is made to be sold to the consumer in order to do a net income. The industrial equipment is better because they require less labour work. which would assist to maintain the cost of the pigment to a lower limit. Besides it takes less clip to do as a machine is faster than a human. Although the equipments used in the lab are more environment ally friendly than utilizing a machine because they do non necessitate electricity or fuel. In the lab human mistakes can happen which can impact the truth and preciseness of the process. where as in the industry mistakes can happen due to the machine. Testing pigment in the industry is better as pigment is tested at one time where as in the lab merely a one or two is tested. this is because in the lab a individual is making the proving which takes more clip so a machine making it. Overall the industry is better manner of doing hurting as more pigment can be made at one time. there are machines to make the occupation which means labour charge is kept to a lower limit which can take to a bigger net income and cut down the merchandising cost. However the machines can hold a negative impact on the environment as it can do pollutions. this can do the production of pigment in the lab seem better but it would necessitate more clip and labor which would intend increasing the cost of pigment.